莎栅联句

韩愈〔唐朝〕

冰溪时咽绝,风枥方轩举。

——韩愈此处不断肠,定知无断处。

写风

古诗译文

冰封的溪水时而哽咽断绝，风吹动枥树正高高扬起。——韩愈在这里不会悲伤断肠，一定知道没有断绝之处。

知识点

联句诗：中国古代诗歌的一种形式，由两人或多人合作完成，每人创作一句或一联，常见于文人聚会，如唐朝的“联句”活动，强调即兴和互动。韩愈：唐朝著名文学家、哲学家，古文运动的领袖，诗风雄浑豪放，擅长以文为诗，作品多反映社会现实和个人情怀。莎栅：可能指地名或建筑，如栅栏或驿站，在诗中作为背景意象，增强地域色彩。唐代诗歌特点：注重意境营造和情感表达，善用自然意象，融合儒道思想。 </plaintext> </div> <div class="card-actions" style="display: none;"> <button type="button" class="expand-btn" onclick="toggleCardContent(this)">展开</button> </div> </div> </div> <div class="info-card"> <div class="card-header"> <h3 class="card-title">古诗注解</h3> </div> <div class="card-content"> <div class="expand-content collapsed" data-card-index="2"> <ul> <li><strong>冰溪</strong>: 结冰的溪流，形容冬季寒冷景象。</li> <li><strong>咽绝</strong>: 哽咽断绝，指水流不畅或中断。</li> <li><strong>风枥</strong>: 风吹的枥树，枥可能指栎树或泛指树木，象征自然力量。</li> <li><strong>轩举</strong>: 高扬、高举，形容树木在风中摇曳的姿态。</li> <li><strong>不断肠</strong>: 不悲伤断肠，表达乐观或坚韧的情绪。</li> <li><strong>无断处</strong>: 没有断绝的地方，暗示持续或希望。</li> </ul> </div> <div class="card-actions" style="display: none;"> <button type="button" class="expand-btn" onclick="toggleCardContent(this)">展开</button> </div> </div> </div> <div class="info-card"> <div class="card-header"> <h3 class="card-title">讲解</h3> </div> <div class="card-content"> <div class="expand-content collapsed" data-card-index="3"> 这首诗是韩愈联句中的片段，前两句写景，“冰溪时咽绝”描绘溪流冰封、时断时续的冷寂，象征人生困境；“风枥方轩举”则以风中树木的高扬展现生机勃发，形成对比。后两句抒情，“此处不断肠”直抒胸臆，表达韩愈的豁达和坚韧，“定知无断处”蕴含哲理，指出事物总有连续和希望。整体上，诗作体现了韩愈面对逆境的乐观态度，语言凝练，意象鲜明，是唐代联句诗的典范，值得深入品读其艺术和思想价值。 </div> <div class="card-actions" style="display: none;"> <button type="button" class="expand-btn" onclick="toggleCardContent(this)">展开</button> </div> </div> </div> <div class="info-card"> <div class="card-header"> <h3 class="card-title">古诗赏析</h3> </div> <div class="card-content"> <div class="expand-content collapsed" data-card-index="4"> 这首诗通过“冰溪”和“风枥”的意象，描绘了冬季萧瑟 yet dynamic 的自然景观，前两句“冰溪时咽绝,风枥方轩举”运用对比手法，突出静与动的交织。后两句“此处不断肠,定知无断处”转向抒情，表达韩愈的乐观精神，以不断肠喻示不屈不挠。整体语言简练，意境深远，展现了韩愈散文家般的雄健风格和哲学思考，寓情于景，富有感染力。 </div> <div class="card-actions" style="display: none;"> <button type="button" class="expand-btn" onclick="toggleCardContent(this)">展开</button> </div> </div> </div> <div class="info-card"> <div class="card-header"> <h3 class="card-title">创作背景</h3> </div> <div class="card-content"> <div class="expand-content collapsed" data-card-index="5"> 这首诗是唐朝韩愈的联句作品，联句是古代文人聚会时多人合作赋诗的形式，每人一句或几句。莎栅可能指地名或意象，韩愈在仕途坎坷或与友人唱和时创作，反映其豪放豁达的个性。唐朝中期，社会动荡，韩愈常以诗抒怀，此诗可能作于贬谪或游历期间，体现对自然和人生的感悟。 </div> <div class="card-actions" style="display: none;"> <button type="button" class="expand-btn" onclick="toggleCardContent(this)">展开</button> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div>  <div class="author-info-block"> <div class="author-info-title">作者信息</div> <div class="author-info-flex"> <div class="author-avatar"> <img id="ContentPlaceHolder1_imgAuthorAvatar" class="author-avatar-img" LoadingMethod="Async" loading="lazy" decoding="async" fetchpriority="low" src="https://www.881023.com/upload/writer/hanyu.jpg" alt="韩愈" style="background-color: #f9f6ec;" /> </div> <div class="author-info-content"> 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